In May 2015, a tragic event in Argentina sparked a massive social movement. The killing of 14-year-old Chiara Páez by her boyfriend led to the Ni Una Menos (Not One Woman Less) protests. This movement brought attention to femicide, the murder of women due to their gender, across Latin America.
Agostina Vega’s Tragic Death
Eleven years later, the nation mourns again for 14-year-old Agostina Vega in Cordoba. Expecting to collect a gift for her mother, Agostina was sexually assaulted and killed, her body dismembered. Found in a drainage ditch, her death sparked nationwide outrage.
Ni Una Menos Protests Rekindled
Protests surged during the annual Ni Una Menos demonstrations in Buenos Aires. Thousands called for governmental action, intensified by anger towards President Javier Milei’s policies. Milei, an ally of U.S. President Donald Trump, faced criticism for defunding programs aiding gender violence victims and seeking to remove femicide from legal classification.
Issues with Femicide Classification
The Center for Legal and Social Studies reported 63 registered femicides, though advocates argue this number is underreported. Natalia Gherardi, a gender rights advocate, emphasized the need to recognize gender violence accurately.
Handling of Agostina’s Case Questioned
Criticism extended to local law enforcement’s handling of Agostina’s case. Her family’s efforts to raise an alarm were met with delays. Lead suspect Claudio Barrelier, a family friend with a criminal history, was detained but denied involvement. Prosecutors resisted acknowledging the act as femicide, sparking further demands for justice.
Government’s Cultural War
President Milei’s administration has worked against gender-based policy progress. Planned changes to femicide classification have stalled, but there are ongoing efforts to penalize false reports of gender violence. Key programs supporting women, like Acompañar, have been defunded, impacting many in need.
Vigilance in the Face of Adversity
Recent protests drew individuals like Laura Lenaza and María Cacharo, bringing their daughters to fight for a safer future. They, along with Agostina’s family, demand accountability and policy changes. The renewed urgency and unity among demonstrators highlight the ongoing struggle for gender equality in Argentina.

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