The Republican-led House Committee on Education and Workforce has requested financial records from five of the largest labor unions in the United States. These unions are under scrutiny for allegedly using funds to support Democratic candidates and progressive causes, while also spending extensively on perks.
The request, obtained by Fox News Digital, was sent to the United Auto Workers (UAW), United Steelworkers (USW), SMART Transportation Division (SMART-TD), Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET), and Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees Division (BMWED). It seeks records dating back to January 2023.
Concerns Over Union Spending
Rep. Tim Walberg, R-Mich., who chairs the committee, stated, “Unions are meant to advocate for workers’ best interests on the job site.” He expressed concern about union funds being used for political purposes that do not align with the preferences of rank-and-file workers.
Reports indicate that union leaders have spent millions supporting Democratic candidates and progressive causes. They have also heavily spent on conferences, travel, and entertainment. The UAW reported nearly $95 million in political spending and $146 million on travel and entertainment.
Records Sought by the Committee
The committee seeks records on various expenditures, including lobbying, executive pay, travel, entertainment, and conference expenses. They also request information on member complaints, ethics and audit policies, and the use of union funds for relatives or political allies.
Lawmakers claim there is a disconnect between union leadership and members, noting recent support for President Trump among many rank-and-file workers. The committee is examining if union leadership acts in the workers’ best interests.
Accountability and Oversight
Walberg emphasized that the investigation aims to ensure unions operate transparently and fairly represent their members. “We have responsibility in our committee for oversight,” he said.
The committee does not possess prosecutorial powers but can call for information and request union leadership to testify. Any evidence gathered will be referred to the Justice Department if necessary.
The unions have been asked to respond by August 17, with the UAW having an additional day to comply. The committee will assess whether current labor laws effectively shield workers from political coercion and determine if legislative changes are needed.
Union Responses and Calls for Transparency
In response, SMART-TD spokesperson Dan Banks stated that labor organizations already face extensive federal reporting and urged the committee to focus on improving workers’ conditions. Fox News Digital requested comments from other unions, but only BMWED declined to comment.

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