President Donald Trump announced that the newly established Board of Peace has successfully negotiated a “historic agreement” for the complete disarmament of Hamas and other armed groups in the Gaza Strip. This announcement marks a significant achievement for the Board of Peace, presenting the deal as a transformative step toward regional stability and an important milestone in the administration’s 20-Point Plan.
Despite Trump’s declaration, Hamas has not made any public statements confirming or commenting on this announcement. Political scientist Rajan Menon expressed skepticism about the claim, emphasizing that under the October 2025 ceasefire agreement, Hamas had not agreed to disarm unless Israel withdrew from Gaza. Menon pointed out that even if disarmament were to be agreed upon, Hamas intends to surrender its weapons to a “technocratic government” rather than the Israel Defense Forces.
Trump outlined that the agreement would enable Gaza to be governed by a new Palestinian government focused on the needs of the Palestinian people. This would, in turn, prevent the territory from being used for launching attacks against Israel. He stated, “Israel will have the security it deserves, with Gaza no longer used as a base for terror attacks.” Under this framework, Israeli forces would withdraw from Gaza upon the completion of the disarmament process, and security responsibilities would transition to an International Stabilization Force working alongside a new Palestinian police force.
Hamas leaders have been in Cairo, meeting with mediators from Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey. Following the recent dissolution of its governing body which managed Gaza for nearly two decades, Hamas noted that the talks have been progressing well. Trump expressed gratitude toward the governments of Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey for their mediation efforts, and praised his administration members for their relentless efforts leading to this breakthrough.
Reflecting on the situation a year ago, Trump contrasted the current state with past conditions that were marked by conflict, humanitarian crises, and hostage situations. He stated, “One year ago there was a violent raging war, humanitarian crisis, and hostages kept in brutal captivity. We have made historic progress and there is still much work to do.” Despite this progress, Israeli forces have previously breached ceasefire agreements, resulting in over 1,200 Palestinian deaths since the ceasefire in October 2025, as per Gaza health officials.
While the president hailed this as a major triumph for the Board of Peace, questions persist about the timeline and enforcement of the disarmament agreement. The announcement represents the Board’s most substantial diplomatic success to date, aiming to transform the governance and security landscape in Gaza.
Understanding the Board of Peace
The Board of Peace is an international oversight entity directed by Trump, responsible for managing the transitional administration, security, and economic revitalization of post-conflict Gaza. It comprises high-profile figures like U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Jared Kushner, Steve Witkoff, and former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair. Its primary roles include managing international funding and deploying an International Stabilization Force to ensure peace and redevelopment.
Details of Trump’s 20-Point Plan
In September 2025, Trump launched his “Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict,” widely known as the 20-Point Plan. Developed by a select group of diplomats, this framework aims to achieve a ceasefire, secure hostage releases, disband Gaza militants, and set up an international oversight structure.
Phase One (Late 2025): This phase aimed at achieving humanitarian and security milestones, including a freeze on front lines, facilitating hostage and prisoner exchanges, and enhancing aid delivery.
Phase Two (2026): This phase focuses on governance and security transitions. Key activities include:
- Establishing the Board of Peace, backed by UN Security Council Resolution 2803, to oversee administration, security, and funding.
- Forming the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza to manage local public services.
- Logistic planning for deploying the International Stabilization Force alongside local police for demilitarization and the phased withdrawal of Israeli forces.
Current Background on the Israel-Gaza Conflict
The announcement follows intense diplomatic activities aiming to conclude a prolonged conflict, originating from the October 2023 attacks. While early international peace efforts have temporarily eased fighting, military operations and local clashes have persisted. Gaza remains in a severe humanitarian crisis, with extensive infrastructure damage and much of its population reliant on international aid. Regional mediators continue efforts to stabilize aid routes, establish safe zones, and facilitate the transition from Israeli military presence to international peacekeepers.
According to the Gaza Ministry of Health, recent developments included six deaths and 34 injuries across the strip in the past 24 hours.
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