Japanese avant-garde artist Yayoi Kusama, renowned for converting her hallucinations into art and famous for her obsessive dot-covered paintings and pumpkin motifs, has passed away at the age of 97. Her official website announced her death on August 14; however, the cause of death was not disclosed.
Kusama’s departure from the restrictive atmosphere of Japanese society led her to New York at the age of 27. There, she gained recognition for her artwork, influenced by visions of flashing lights, dots, and flowers that she experienced since childhood. Kusama’s creative contributions extended beyond painting. She engaged in anti-war activism in the 1960s and reportedly influenced notable artists, including Andy Warhol.
Throughout her life, Kusama openly addressed her mental health challenges. She claimed that living in New York exacerbated her conditions. Upon returning to Japan in the mid-1970s, she chose to reside in a mental hospital, while continuing her artistic endeavors by commuting to her studio each day.
Yayoi Kusama’s creations continue to captivate audiences worldwide. Her installations, featuring recurring themes of dots and pumpkins, have gained considerable attention. Notable exhibitions include ‘The Spirits of the Pumpkins Descended into the Heaven’ and ‘Narcissus Garden’. Her work has been displayed in places like the National Gallery Singapore and Frieze New York, affirming her lasting impact on the art world.
Kusama remarked in 2017, “I still see hallucinations even now. Dots come flying everywhere — on my dress, the floor, things I’m carrying, throughout the house, the ceiling. And I paint them.” Her unique vision and artistic expression remain timeless.

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