The governor’s race in California is approaching a significant moment as voters prepare to choose who will replace Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom. Their decision will impact the future of a government known for progressive initiatives while facing opposition from Republican President Donald Trump. California, the most populous state in the U.S., boasts one of the world’s largest economies and is a hub for diverse industries including entertainment, technology, and agriculture.
The race experienced a shake-up in April when Rep. Eric Swalwell withdrew after sexual assault allegations surfaced. This altered the dynamics among establishment Democrats. California switched from partisan primaries in 2010 to a ‘jungle primary’ system. This means all voters receive a complete candidate list, and the top two, regardless of party affiliation, advance to the general election.
Recent polls from May indicated Democrat Xavier Becerra and Republican Steve Hilton each received support from about 20% of likely voters. Democrat Tom Steyer found himself close to Becerra and Hilton, while Republican Chad Bianco and Democrat Katie Porter had lesser support according to one poll. No other candidates reached double-digit support.
Leading Candidates
The ballot lists 61 candidates, but the focus lies on a few with substantial political backgrounds.
Xavier Becerra, Democrat
Becerra has been embedded in California and national politics for 35 years. Formerly part of the Democratic leadership in the U.S. House, he was appointed as California’s attorney general after Kamala Harris became a U.S. senator. He battled Trump’s policies in court during Trump’s first term. Becerra later served as Health and Human Services secretary under President Joe Biden, using his experience to appeal to voters as someone capable of steering California effectively and opposing Trump.
Becerra has faced criticism from some former Biden administration members and scrutiny after a former aide was convicted of embezzling campaign funds. He has garnered support from key California Democratic groups, including major labor unions and advocacy organizations.
Steve Hilton, Republican
With Trump’s endorsement, Hilton stands out among Republican candidates. But this association might be challenging in a state that largely opposed Trump. Hilton, a conservative commentator and former Fox News host originally from England, advised former British Prime Minister David Cameron. He advocates for electing a Republican to balance out Sacramento’s Democratic sway, prioritizing traditional Republican values like tax cuts and smaller government.
Tom Steyer, Democrat
Billionaire Tom Steyer, founder of a San Francisco-based hedge fund, has inundated the airwaves with ads financed by his personal wealth, positioning him as a leading candidate. Though he hasn’t held elected office, he has been a prominent Democratic donor, focusing on climate change and backing campaigns against Trump.
Steyer’s progressive populist stance, targeting corporate influence in politics, has resonated with surprisingly diverse allies, including the Bernie Sanders-aligned group Our Revolution.
Matt Mahan, Democrat
Matt Mahan, the mayor of San Jose, is a moderate Democrat influenced by Silicon Valley’s innovative ethos. His entrepreneurial roots have attracted some from the tech industry despite controversies over his support from tech leaders amid concerns from labor unions.
Mahan criticizes Newsom and the Legislature’s handling of homelessness and crime, building his profile as a political outsider.
Katie Porter, Democrat
Former college professor Porter became known for her straightforward policy explanations in Congress. Her approach challenges powerful interests, with a background in monitoring banks during the mortgage crisis.
Porter’s directness has gained media support, though she’s struggled with perceptions as a volatile leader.
Antonio Villaraigosa, Democrat
Antonio Villaraigosa, once the mayor of Los Angeles and Assembly speaker, has found it hard to regain footing after years away from public office. As a centrist candidate relying on pragmatic solutions, his struggles highlight contrasts with his Democratic opponents.
Chad Bianco, Republican
Chad Bianco, sheriff of Riverside County, focuses on crime and homelessness, embracing his law enforcement background. Known for his support of Trump, Bianco gained attention after seizing election materials, sparking debates on the legitimacy of the action. This incident elevated his profile among Republicans despite criticism from California’s attorney general.
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