Governor Abbott’s Proposal
Texas Governor Greg Abbott announced a plan to prohibit public schools from hiring H-1B visa holders. During a news conference in Austin, Abbott expressed his intention to request legislation for a complete ban on employing H-1B workers in public education. He emphasized, No Texas public school employees should be here on H-1B visas,
citing concerns about foreign influence on educational standards. Abbott stressed the need to eliminate such influence from classrooms.
The H-1B Visa Program
The H-1B visa program enables U.S. employers to hire foreign professionals in specialized roles that require at least a bachelor’s degree. Fields like technology, engineering, and healthcare often utilize this program. Under the previous Trump administration, some Republican lawmakers criticized H-1B visas, arguing that they potentially undercut American wages and job opportunities. Additionally, federal officials have examined issues related to visa fraud and labor violations.
Despite criticisms, the demand for H-1B visas remains strong. As of July 17, 2026, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services reported that they reached the fiscal year 2027 limit, with 65,000 regular visas and 20,000 under the advanced degree exemption. Proponents of H-1B visas argue that the program helps employers fill positions in high-skill industries when domestic candidates are insufficient.
Implications for Texas Schools
If enacted, this proposal could influence hundreds of teachers working under H-1B visas in Texas’s public schools. Currently, Texas schools are leading sponsors of these visas nationwide. Federal data indicates that Dallas Independent School District employs 171 H-1B visa holders, surpassing any other Texas public school or university. Districts rely on H-1B visas to hire bilingual educators, STEM teachers, and fill hard-to-staff positions, especially in rural and high-need areas.
Supporters of H-1B argue the program addresses teacher shortages, helping fill roles that remain open despite domestic recruitment efforts. The proposal follows Abbott’s January order for a halt on new H-1B petitions, pending Texas Workforce Commission approval, to prioritize Texan hires.
Potential Legislative Actions
The Texas Legislature must approve the proposal for it to become law. The next legislative session is scheduled in 2027. If successful, Texas would be the first state to restrict school districts from employing teachers through the H-1B program.
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