In Tehran, members of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard frequently educate the public on handling Kalashnikov-style assault rifles. Military parades in the capital prominently feature vehicles with Soviet-era machine guns. Even a mass wedding event displayed a ballistic missile similar to those used against Israel.
Public displays of weaponry have become common in Tehran. These exhibitions serve as a response to U.S. President Donald Trump’s threats of renewed conflict should negotiations falter. Trump has hinted at the possible seizure of Iran’s enriched uranium by force.
For many, these displays provide both reassurance and entertainment during uncertain times. With economic difficulties like mass layoffs and rising costs for essentials, hard-liners see armed demonstrations as a means to curb potential uprisings.
“This is necessary for all our people to get trained because we are in a war situation these days.” – Ali Mofidi, Tehran resident
Ali Mofidi, a 47-year-old from Tehran, believes in the importance of gun training due to the current climate of conflict. At a training session, young boys and others handled weapons under the guidance of the Basij force from the Revolutionary Guard.
Encouraging Volunteer Participation
For months, state media have promoted joining the “Janfada,” a group prepared to sacrifice for the country. Hard-liners have even encouraged families to send young boys for service, prompting criticism from international organizations like Amnesty International.
The government claims millions have volunteered to defend the theocracy, although evidence of mass mobilization remains absent. Unlike Ukraine’s defensive actions against Russia in 2022, Iran’s mobilization is largely unproven yet publicly encouraged.
“My life might end, but Iran would endure, and that was all that truly mattered.” – Soheila Zarfam, state-owned Tehran Times
Journalist Soheila Zarfam expressed the sentiment of placing the nation’s survival above personal safety in her writings.
Debate Over Children Involved
Nobel laureate Shirin Ebadi criticized using young boys for public weapons demonstrations, comparing it to child soldier scenarios in conflict zones elsewhere. Meanwhile, government-organized events have featured diverse participants, from nomads with historical firearms to urban participants wielding modern rifles.
In Tehran’s demonstrations, participants received basic training certificates labeled ‘Janfada,’ indicating readiness for potential combat. However, practical firearm safety skills often seemed lacking.
“No matter if they come from the sea or land, we will stand by our flag.” – Ali Mofidi, Tehran resident
Despite safety concerns, participants like Ali Mofidi remain resolute in defending Iran against foreign threats, showing determination to protect their homeland.
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